Lenny’s Podcast: Andrew Wilkinson
📝 CONTENT INFORMATION
- Content Type: Podcast Review
- Title: 🎙️ Lenny’s Podcast: Andrew Wilkinson
- Podcast: Lenny’s Podcast
- Episode: I’ve run 75+ businesses. Here’s why you’re probably chasing the wrong idea.
- Host: Lenny Rachitsky
- Guest: Andrew Wilkinson (co-founder of Tiny)
- Duration: 1 hour 32 minutes
📓 Podcast Episode Info here
🎧 Listen here
📺 Watch here
🎯 HOOK
Andrew Wilkinson went from teenage barista to building a $300 million portfolio of over 40 profitable internet companies without venture capital, and along the way discovered that most entrepreneurs are fishing in empty ponds while ignoring the streams teeming with opportunity.
💡 ONE-SENTENCE TAKEAWAY
Success in entrepreneurship comes not from chasing trendy, competitive markets but from identifying “boring” businesses with strong moats, leveraging your unfair advantages, and building systems that don’t require your constant presence.
📖 SUMMARY
In this illuminating conversation, Andrew Wilkinson, co-founder of Tiny (a holding company often dubbed the “Berkshire Hathaway of the Internet”)shares his journey from building web design agencies to acquiring a diverse portfolio of over 40 profitable internet brands. With experience starting or being involved in over 75 businesses, Wilkinson offers contrarian insights that challenge conventional startup wisdom.
The conversation begins with Wilkinson’s core philosophy inspired by Charlie Munger: “Fish where the fish are.” He explains why most entrepreneurs fail by targeting oversaturated markets like cafes or project management software, while ignoring profitable niches like pest control software or specialized consumer products. His first success, Metalab, was a simple web design agency that provided immediate wins and built confidence—similar to how weightlifters start with manageable weights before attempting heavier lifts.
Wilkinson details his transition from starting businesses to acquiring them, adopting Warren Buffett’s approach to identifying companies with strong competitive moats. He evaluates potential acquisitions in under 15 minutes, looking for businesses that are “hard to mess up” and don’t rely on a single individual. His management philosophy emphasizes hiring self-starters and avoiding micromanagement, with the decisive heuristic: “If I ever think ‘should I fire this person?’ I should do it immediately.”
The conversation takes a personal turn as Wilkinson discusses his mental health journey, including his struggles with anxiety and ADHD despite his financial success. He describes how SSRIs transformed his experience from “Times Square to a quiet library” and how his ADHD diagnosis helped him understand his entrepreneurial drive. These insights humanize the business success story and provide valuable perspective on the relationship between mental health and achievement.
Looking toward the future, Wilkinson shares his AI-powered productivity stack, including tools like Lindy for workflow automation, Replit for rapid development, and Limitless for conversation recording. He predicts that AI will automate most knowledge work within five years, comparing current tools to the “Palm Treo phase” before an “iPhone moment” of accessibility. His advice for entrepreneurs and workers emphasizes adapting quickly to AI tools while focusing on uniquely human skills like connection and creativity.
Throughout the conversation, Wilkinson blends tactical business advice with personal reflection, offering a playbook that prioritizes sustainable success over startup hype. His approach challenges listeners to reconsider their assumptions about entrepreneurship, mental health, and the future of work in an AI-driven world.
🔍 INSIGHTS
Core Insights
- The most profitable businesses often exist in “boring” niches with low competition rather than trendy markets
- Entrepreneurial success follows a progression similar to weightlifting; start with manageable challenges before attempting complex ventures
- Mental health challenges like anxiety and ADHD are disproportionately common among entrepreneurs (30% according to Wilkinson) and addressing them directly can be more impactful than external achievements
- AI tools are transitioning from novelty to essential infrastructure, with early adopters gaining significant competitive advantages
- The best business acquisitions have strong moats, resilient systems, and don’t depend on founder involvement
How This Connects to Broader Trends/Topics
- Shift from startup culture to sustainable small business acquisition as a path to wealth
- Growing awareness of mental health in entrepreneurship and its impact on business outcomes
- AI democratization enabling small teams to compete with larger organizations
- Contrarian investment strategies gaining traction as venture capital becomes more selective
- Remote work and digital tools enabling location-independent business management
🛠️ FRAMEWORKS & MODELS
“Fish Where the Fish Are” Framework
Wilkinson’s core business selection principle inspired by Charlie Munger:
Market Assessment
- Avoid crowded markets with low margins (cafes, restaurants, bars)
- Target “boring” niches with high margins and low competition
- Look for industries with structural advantages rather than trendiness
Personal Alignment
- Leverage your unique background and passions as unfair advantages
- Connect personal interests to business opportunities (Wilkinson’s barista background → AeroPress acquisition)
- Avoid businesses you wouldn’t enjoy running long-term
Validation Strategy
- Start small and seek early wins before scaling
- Test ideas quickly without massive upfront investment
- Pivot when “fish aren’t biting” rather than persisting with failing concepts
Tiny’s Acquisition Evaluation Framework
Wilkinson’s 15-minute assessment process for potential acquisitions:
Moat Analysis
- Identify competitive advantages (brand, network effects, proprietary technology)
- Assess durability of advantages against market changes
- Evaluate pricing power and customer loyalty
Resilience Testing
- Determine if business systems can function without founder dependence
- Assess operational complexity and points of failure
- Evaluate historical performance through economic cycles
Management Fit
- Assess existing leadership team capabilities
- Determine need for CEO replacement post-acquisition
- Evaluate cultural alignment with Tiny’s hands-off approach
AI-Powered Productivity Stack
Wilkinson’s current suite of AI tools for business management:
Communication Management
- Lindy: Workflow automation for inbox and calendar
- Automated email filtering and response drafting
- Calendar organization with visual indicators
Development and Creation
- Replit: Rapid web development platform
- Claude: Writing and content creation
- ChatGPT: General task assistance
Memory and Analysis
- Limitless: Wearable device for conversation recording
- Gemini: Large dataset analysis
- Custom tools for personal knowledge management
💬 QUOTES
“Fish where the fish are. Most entrepreneurs are trying to deadlift 300 pounds when they should start with smaller weights.” - Wilkinson on his core business philosophy inspired by Charlie Munger
“If I ever think ‘should I fire this person?’ I should do it immediately. Fit trumps potential every time.” - Wilkinson’s decisive approach to management decisions
“Within days of starting SSRIs, my experience went from Times Square to a quiet library. No amount of external achievement could provide that relief.” - Wilkinson on his mental health journey and the impact of medication
“We’re in the Palm Treo phase of AI. In five years, we’ll have the iPhone moment where these tools become seamlessly integrated into our lives.” - Wilkinson’s prediction about AI development
“Someone good with AI will replace you. The question isn’t whether AI will take your job, but whether you’ll be the person using AI to take someone else’s job.” - Wilkinson’s advice to workers adapting to AI
⚡ APPLICATIONS & HABITS
Business Selection Habits
- Conduct market analysis using AI tools before committing to business ideas
- Evaluate personal advantages and how they align with potential opportunities
- Test business concepts with minimal investment before scaling
- Develop pattern recognition for identifying businesses with strong moats
- Create a systematic approach for evaluating potential acquisitions
Productivity Implementation
- Implement AI tools for routine tasks to free mental bandwidth for high-value decisions
- Develop personalized automation workflows for email and calendar management
- Create systems for capturing and organizing conversation insights
- Build custom AI assistants tailored to specific business needs
- Establish regular review processes for optimizing tool effectiveness
Mental Health Practices
- Prioritize mental health assessment alongside business metrics
- Consider professional evaluation for common entrepreneurial conditions like ADHD
- Develop self-awareness around personal triggers and stress responses
- Create boundaries between work identity and personal worth
- Build support systems that address psychological needs beyond business success
Future-Proofing Strategies
- Dedicate regular time to learning and experimenting with new AI tools
- Develop skills that complement rather than compete with AI capabilities
- Build networks of human connection that technology can’t replace
- Cultivate adaptability as a core competency in rapidly changing environments
- Focus on industries and roles that require human judgment and creativity
📚 REFERENCES
- Tiny: Wilkinson’s holding company
- Metalab: Wilkinson’s first successful business
- AeroPress: Acquired by Tiny
- Dribbble: Acquired by Tiny
- Letterboxd: Acquired by Tiny
- Lindy: Workflow automation tool
- Replit: Coding platform
- Limitless: Wearable AI device
- “Poor Charlie’s Almanack” by Charlie Munger: Referenced book, tmfnk book review here
- “The Essays of Warren Buffett”: Referenced investment approach
⚠️ QUALITY & TRUSTWORTHINESS NOTES
E-E-A-T Assessment
Experience: Excellent. Andrew Wilkinson demonstrates exceptional first-hand experience with entrepreneurship, having started or been involved in over 75 businesses and built a $300 million portfolio. His insights come from direct experience across multiple business models, industries, and economic cycles.
Expertise: Excellent. Wilkinson shows deep expertise in business acquisition, management, and evaluation. His framework for assessing businesses in under 15 minutes demonstrates sophisticated understanding of business fundamentals. His discussion of mental health issues in entrepreneurship adds valuable domain expertise.
Authoritativeness: Excellent. As co-founder of Tiny, often called the “Berkshire Hathaway of the Internet,” Wilkinson has established authority in business acquisition and management. His successful track record with multiple businesses provides credibility for his contrarian approaches.
Trust: Excellent. Wilkinson shares personal vulnerabilities regarding mental health struggles, which builds trust and authenticity. His advice is balanced, acknowledging both successes and failures (like his $10 million loss on Flow). The conversation provides specific, actionable insights rather than vague platitudes.
Quality Assessment
- The podcast provides concrete frameworks that listeners can implement immediately
- Wilkinson shares specific examples from his experience to illustrate his points
- The conversation balances business advice with personal insights for relatability
- The host asks thoughtful follow-up questions that probe deeper into key concepts
- The discussion acknowledges counterarguments and limitations to Wilkinson’s approaches
- The content is well-structured with clear transitions between topics
- The insights are relevant to both aspiring and experienced entrepreneurs
Crepi il lupo! 🐺